Indonesian | English | ||
Istilah | Pengertian | Term | Description |
judex facti | Pada umumnya majelis hakim di tingkat pertama (pengadilan negeri) wajib menentukan fakta mana, antara yang disampaikan para pihak, yang dapat diterima, kemudian menentukan dan menerapkan ketentuan hukum terhadap fakta tersebut. Judex facti mengacu kepada peran seorang hakim sebagai penentu fakta yang mana yang benar. Dalam sidang juri, juri yang memainkan peran ini, bukan hakim. Di Indonesia, peran judex facti ini dijalankan oleh hakim pengadilan negeri dan pengadilan tinggi. Bandingkan dengan judex juris. | tryer of fact | In most first instance cases, judges are required to decide which facts put forward by the parties are to be accepted by the court and then must find and apply the applicable law to those facts. Judex facti refers to the judge in his or her capacity as fact finder. In jury trials, the jury, rather than the judge, performs this function. In Indonesia, the district and high courts are tryers of fact. Compare with tryer of law. |
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